Single-phase AC motor full system calculator

Motor Capacitor, Breaker & Cable Calculator | CircuitSecrets
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Motor Capacitor · Breaker · Cable

Single-phase AC motor full system calculator — start/run capacitor, breaker sizing, cable selection, voltage drop & derating per IEC standard

Start Cap
Run Cap
MCB/MCCB
Cable Size
Voltage Drop
IEC 60364
Startup Torque
Start Capacitor Input
Motor Power
Supply
Load Type
Start Cap Result
Capacitor Sizing
Start Capacitor
µF (nearest standard)
Formula
Start Cap Sizing
C = Factor × HP × (120/V)² × (60/f)
V_cap = 1.5 × V_supply (min)
I_FLC = P / (V × η × PF)
Type: Electrolytic, short duty only
Continuous Duty
Run Capacitor Input
Motor Power
Supply & PF
Run Cap Result
Capacitor Sizing
Run Capacitor
µF (nearest standard)
Formula
Run Cap — PF Correction
kVAr = P × (tan φ₁ − tan φ₂)
C = kVAr×10⁶ / (2π×f×V²)
Rule: ~3 µF/HP @ 220V 50Hz
V_cap ≥ 440V continuous duty
IEC 60364
System Input
Motor
Cable & Installation
System Result
Full Analysis
Motor
Breaker
Cable
Load
Full Load Current
Amperes (FLC)
Formulas
Motor System Sizing (IEC)
I_FLC = P / (V × η × PF)
I_design = I_FLC × start_factor
Breaker = next standard ≥ I_design
Cable = I_cap / derating ≥ I_FLC
V_drop = 2×I×ρ×L / A (%)
Derating: temp + grouping × install
⚠ Note: Results are engineering estimates per IEC guidelines. Always verify against motor nameplate, local wiring regulations and installation conditions. Consult a qualified engineer for critical installations.
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